denglurenminwangtongxingzheng
10yue16rixiawu，youzhongguokexiekepubuzhuban、renminwangkepuzhongguolexiangjiankangchengbande“lexiangjiankangdajiangtang”huodongzaijiangsunanjingjuxing。nanjingshijiangbeixinquyangziyiyuanzhongxiyijiehekezhongyishisunyuchongyi“zoujin‘xin’shengming”weiti，xiangdajiaxiangxidijiangshulegaoxueyabingdexiangguanzhishijiqizhiliaofangfa。
高血压的主要危险因素是什么？
gaoxueyashizhiyitixunhuandongmaixueya（shousuoyahuo/heshuzhangya）zenggaoweizhuyaotezheng，duixin、nao、shendengqiguandegongnengyoushizhixingsunhaidelinchuangzonghezheng。
zhenduanbiaozhunshi：shousuoya≥140mmhg，shuzhangya≥90mmhg，（meiguozuixinzhinanjiangcijiangweishousuoya≥130mmhg，shuzhangya≥80mmhg）。
sunyuchongjieshao，gaonadijiashanshishiwoguodaduoshugaoxueyahuanzhefabingdezhuyaoweixianyinsuzhiyi，chaozhonghefeipangyeshigaoxueyahuanbinglvzengzhangdezhongyaoweixianyinsu。ergaoxueyashiyoufanaozuzhongdeweixianyinsu，woguojuminyoupubianquefayesuan，congerdaozhixuetongxingbanguangansuanshuipingzenggao，zheiyehuizengjiagaoxueyahuanzhenaozuzhongfengxian。
高血压有哪些症状及危害？
sunyuchongbiaoshi，daduoshuhuanzheqibinghuanman，quefateshulinchuangbiaoxian。changjianzhengzhuangyou：touyun、toutong、jingxiangbanjin、pilao、xinji；shilimohu、bichuxue；shouleiqiguandezhengzhuangruxiongmen、qiduan、xinjiaotong、duoniaodeng；yijijiangyayaodebuliangfanyingsuozhizhengzhuang。
gaoxueyadaozhidebinglixinggaibianbaokuozuoxinshifeihouhekuozhang，guanzhuangdongmaizhouyangyinghuaheweixueguanbingbian；naoxueguanquexuehebianxing，yixingchengweidongmailiu，fashengnaochuxue，naodongmaizhouyangyinghua，zhouyangbankuaipoliekebingfanaoxueshuanxingcheng；naoxiaodongmaibisaixingbingbian，yinqiqiangxixingnaogengsai；shenxiaoqiuxianweihua、weisuo，yijishendongmaiyinghua；shiwangmoxiaodongmaijingluan、yinghuadeng。
sunyuchongzhichu，gaoxueyadediyigeweihaijiushixinxueguanfengxian。xueyashuipingyuxinxueguanfengxianshiyigelianxude、dulide、zhijiedezhengxiangguanguanxi，jixueyashuipingyuegaoyue，fengxianyueda；xueyashuipingyizhibuhao，duixinxueguanjiuyizhiyousunshang，buxuyaoqitayinsuganyu，jiukeyizhijieduixinxueguanchanshengfengxian。
diergeweihaishinaozuzhong，jinaozhongfeng，zheishiwoguomuqiangaoxueyarenqunzuizhuyaodebingfazheng。xueyakongzhibuhao，zuiyoukenengfashengdejiushizhongfeng，henduozhongfenghuanzhezhongshenbanshenbusui。
jinnianlaiyingaoxueyadaozhideguanxinbingshijiandetongjishujuyoumingxianshangsheng，yejiushishuo，gaoxueyahenyoukenengbuzhihuidaozhizhongfeng，yehuidaozhiguanxinbing。gaoxueyahaikenenghuidaozhixinshuai、zuoxinshifeihou、fangzhandengwenti，dailaibaqiguandesunhai。
血压测量的正确方法是什么？
sunyuchongjianyi，huanzhewulunshiquzhenshi，haishiqushequceliangxueya，zhiyaozaiceliangxueyaqianzouguolu，jiuyaoxianzuowufenzhonghouzaiceliang。yinweihuodongshidexueyahejingxizhuangtaizuoxialaiyihoucedexueyashibutongde。womensuoweidexueyazhizhideshijingxizhuangtaixueya，yijingxizhuangtaixiasuocededexueyazhicanzhaogaoxueyazhenduanbiaozhun，jikezhenduan。suoyi，celiangxueyaqian，xiananjingdezuowufenzhong，dengshentihuifudaoyigejingxizhuangtai，zaiquceliang。
xuyaozhuyideshi，diyiciceliangxuyaoceliangshuangbei，yijiaogaozhiyiceweizhun。celiangxueya1~2fenzhong，zhongfuceliang，quliangcipingjunzhi，ruguoliangcicha5mmhggongzhuyishang，neimejiuyaocedisanci，zaiqupingjunzhi。
laonianrenjitangniaobinghuomouxiejibinghuanzheyichuxiantiweixingdixueya（jizhanzhedeshihouxueyashizhengchangde，danshiyitangxiaxueyajiudi，dabudao90mmhgdao60mmhgdezuidixueyabiaozhun），yinggaiyaojiacezhanlixueya，zhanliweixueyaceliangyingzaiwoweigaiweizhanli3fenzhongneijinxing。
zuihou，sunyuchonghaibiaoshi，zhenshicexueyabunengdaibiaozhengtixueyaqingkuang，yinweiyouxiebingrenshuyu“baidaguagaoxueya”，jikanjianchuanbaidaguaderenjiujinzhang，jingshenjinzhang，xueyazhijiushenggao，danzijihuijiacejiumeiyouwenti。ciwai，jingshengaodujiaolvdehuanzhe，bujianyipinfanzicexueya，zheigexueyahuiyueceyuegao。
高血压的诊断标准及血压控制目标值
sunyuchongzhichu，zhengchangxueyashi120mmhgdao80mmhg，xianzailaishuoshi130mmhgdao80mmhg。yijigaoxueyashishousuoya140~159mmhg，he/huoshuzhangya90~99mmhgweiqingdu；erjigaoxueyashishousuoya160~179mmhg，he/huoshuzhangya100~109mmhgweizhongdu；shousuoyadayudengyu180mmhghe/huoshuzhangyadayu110mmhgjiukeyizhenduansanjigaoxueyale，weizhongdu。
xueyakongzhidemubiaozhiyibanyingxiaoyu140/90mmhg；suishushaoweidademubiaozhizai149mmhgzuoyou；ruguoshihuanyoutangniaobing、manxingshenzangbing、xinlishuaijiehuozheguanxinbinghuanzhe，xueyakongzhimubiaozhixiaoyu130/80mmhg；laonianshousuoqigaoxueyazeshousuoyakongzhiyu150mmhgyixia，ruguonenggounaishoukejiangzhi140mmhgyixia。
专家：南京市江北新区扬子医院中西医、结合科中医师孙彧翀
